Friday, December 27, 2019

Biography of Bernie Sanders, Independent Socialist

Bernie Sanders (born September 8, 1941) is an American politician, who since 2007, has served in the United States Senate as the junior Senator from Vermont. First elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1990, Sanders is the longest-serving Independent in the history of the U.S. Congress. A self-described democratic socialist, Sanders mounted an unsuccessful campaign for the 2016 Democratic nomination for President of the United States, losing the bid to Hillary Clinton. On February 19, 2019, Sanders announced he would again seek the Democratic Partys nomination for the 2020 presidential election. Bernie Sanders Fast Facts Full Name: Bernard â€Å"Bernie† SandersKnown For: Twice sought nomination as U.S. presidential candidateBorn: September 8, 1941 in Brooklyn, New YorkParents: Elias Ben Yehuda Sanders and Dorothy Dora SandersEducation: University of Chicago (Bachelor of Arts in Political Science, 1964)Published Works: Bernie Sanders Guide to Political Revolution (2017)Spouses: Deborah Shiling (m. 1964-1966), Jane OMeara (m. 1988)Children: Levi SandersNotable Quote: â€Å"Democratic socialism means that we must reform a political system that is corrupt, that we must create an economy that works for all, not just the very wealthy.† Early Life and Education Sanders was born on September 8, 1941, in Brooklyn, New York City, to Elias Ben Yehuda Sanders and Dorothy Dora Sanders. Along with his older brother, Larry, Sanders lived in Brooklyn, where he attended James Madison High School and Hebrew school in the afternoons. After studying at Brooklyn College from 1959 to 1960, he transferred to the University of Chicago, graduating in 1964 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science. Political Career and Timeline Having lost several of his relatives in the Holocaust, Sanders’ interest in the importance of politics and government began early in his life. While a student at Brooklyn College, he was an organizer for the Congress of Racial Equality and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee during the Civil Rights Movement. After moving to Vermont in 1968, Sanders, running as an Independent, won his first of four terms as Mayor of Burlington in 1981. In 1990, Sanders was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives representing Vermont’s at-large congressional district. He would later co-found the Congressional Progressive Caucus and go on to serve 16 years in the House. In 2006, he was elected to the U.S. Senate, and was reelected in 2012 and 2018. In 2015, Sanders campaigned unsuccessfully for the 2016 Democratic presidential nomination. Though given little chance, he won primaries or caucuses in 23 states, garnering 43% of pledged delegates to the Democratic Convention, to Hillary Clintons 55%. Sanders went on to endorse Clinton in her campaign against Republican Donald Trump. In announcing his candidacy for the Democratic Partys Nomination for president in the 2020 presidential election, Sanders joined a crowded field of other candidates and potential candidates, including incumbent President Donald Trump and senators Elizabeth Warren, Kamala Harris, and Cory Booker.   The official government biography for Sanders lists his previous nonpolitical occupations as carpenter and journalist. A 2015 profile of Sanders by Politico reporter Michael Kruse quoted a political ally as saying his work as a carpenter was rudimentary and not good enough to support his family. It also detailed Sanders freelance work for the Vermont Freeman, a small alternative newspaper in Burlington called the Vanguard Press and a magazine called Vermont Life. However, none of his freelance work paid much. Heres a summary of Sanders political career: 1972: Unsuccessfully ran for U.S. Senate as an independent1972:  Unsuccessfully ran for governor of Vermont  as an independent1974:  Unsuccessfully ran for U.S. Senate  as an independent1976:  Unsuccessfully ran for governor of Vermont  as an independent1981: Won election to mayor of Burlington, Vermont, by 10 votes1986:  Unsuccessfully ran for governor of Vermont  as an independent1988: Unsuccessfully ran for Congress as an independent1989: Left office as mayor of  Burlington, Vermont1990: Won election to the U.S. House of Representatives2006: Won election to the U.S. Senate for the first time2007: Left the U.S. House of Representatives after eight two-year terms2012: Won re-election to the U.S. Senate2016: Campaigned unsuccessfully for the 2016 Democratic presidential nomination2018: Won re-election to the U.S. Senate.2019: Launched a campaign for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination Personal Life Sanders married his first wife, Deborah Shiling Messing in 1964. The couple had no children and divorced in 1966. In 1969, Sanders’ natural son, Levi Sanders was born to his companion Susan Campbell Mott. In 1988, Sanders married Jane OMeara Driscoll, who later became president of Burlington College, in Burlington, Vermont. At the time they married, Driscoll had three children—Dave Driscoll, Carina Driscoll, and Heather Titus. Sanders also has seven grandchildren. Though he has described his religious heritage as American Jew, Sanders only occasionally attends synagogue, stating in 2016 that he had â€Å"very strong religious and spiritual feelings† and explained, â€Å"My spirituality is that we are all in this together and that when children go hungry, when veterans sleep out on the street, it impacts me.† Key Issues Sanders is most passionate about income inequality in the United States. But he is also outspoken about racial justice, universal healthcare, womens rights, climate change, reforming how Wall Street works, and getting big money out of American politics. But he has identified the disruption of the American middle class as the issue of our time. The American people must make a fundamental decision. Do we continue the 40-year decline of our middle class and the growing gap between the very rich and everyone else, or do we fight for a progressive economic agenda that creates jobs, raises wages, protects the environment and provides health care for all? Are we prepared to take on the enormous economic and political power of the billionaire class, or do we continue to slide into economic and political oligarchy? These are the most important questions of our time, and how we answer them will determine the future of our country. On Socialism Sanders is not shy about his identification as a socialist.  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Ive run outside of the two-party system, defeating Democrats and Republicans, taking on big-money candidates and, you know, I think the message that has resonated in Vermont is a message that can resonate all over this country, he has said. Net Worth Compared to the likes of Donald Trump, who claimed he was worth $10 billion, and millionaires Hillary Clinton, Ted Cruz and Jeb Bush, Sanders was poor. His net worth in 2013 was estimated at  $330,000 by the nonpartisan Center for Responsive Politics. His 2014 tax returns showed he and his wife earned  $205,000 that year, including his $174,000 salary as a U.S. senator. Updated by Robert Longley   Sources and Further Reference â€Å"Sanders, Bernard (1941 – ).† Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.Nicholas, Peter (2016). â€Å"Bernie Sanders to Return to Senate as an Independent.† The Wall Street Journal.Seitz-Wald, Alex (2015). â€Å"Bernie Sanders explains democratic socialism.† MSNBC.Krieg, Gregory Krieg. â€Å"Bernie Sanders launches second presidential campaign.† CNNMangla, Ismat Sarah. â€Å"Why Arent American Jews Celebrating Bernie Sanders In 2016?† International Business Times.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Managing Product Procurement Supply Chain - 1566 Words

8. Risk management The most frequent activity in supply chain is to manage product procurement; supplies means a process from manufacturer to have inventory and to meet the market demand. The purpose to supply is to use the lowest cost but provide fast, accurate and stable delivery date to respond customers orders. In the supply chain, Possible risks include In the supply chain, supplier and manufacturer could meet such as supply risk, strategic risks and operational risk. The main risk comes from the manufacture and purchasing merchandise, the inventory risk and alternative possibilities. According to Steele and Court (1996) supply risk occurs mainly caused by the imbalance between supply and demand. 8.1 HM’s risk management There are lots of elements need to consider in HM’s risk management, It can be found from HM’s official website, the weather, macroeconomic and climate change, trade interventions, some external factors in manufacture countries and foreign currency are all parts of the risk management. Fashion Fashion has a limited life cycle, and there is always some part of collection will not be able to accept for the customers. However, HM try to execute a sustainable fashion for each collection and combination the right quality with the right price. Weather The product is introduced in every season, however, if winter or summer comes slower or comes early, the products would possibly face the sluggish sales. For HM the solution is to conduct a saleShow MoreRelatedDecision Support Systems1501 Words   |  7 Pagesinformation that is useful in decision making. Since many problems that the user of a DSS will cope with may be unstructured, the MBMS should also be capable of assisting the user in model building. Dialog generation and management system (DGMS). The main product of an interaction with a DSS is insight. As their users are often managers who are not computer-trained, DSSs need to be equipped with intuitive and easy-to-use in building, but also in interaction with the model, such as gaining insight and recommendationsRead MoreCase Study : Supply Chain Management839 Words   |  4 Pagesagainst managing supply chain as it was very difficult for me without proper knowledge of Supply chain management in dealing with purchasing of raw material from suppliers and giving product to clients. I could not understand what clients were demanding and how to fulfill their demands. First of all a big thanks to CQ University providing its students to get knowledge on all important topics which are helpful in their future career and I am one of them. I chose SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENTRead MoreThe Scope Of The Installation Of Roof Membrane Changes1339 Words   |  6 Pagesmembers verbally and by email. Procurement Process APEX Sustainable Engineering Solutions uses a proven system to procure equipment, materials and services to meet the contractual requirements. Our employees work in cross functional teams to perfume multiple tasks that minimize the supplier response time and queue. The result produced through this is accurate, fast and cost-effective procurement process. Documents, Policies and Procedures †¢ The APEX procurement process complies with McMaster UniversityRead MoreImproving Procurement And Sourcing Efficiency1475 Words   |  6 Pagesbusiness organization’s supply chain. Businesses are feeling the difficulty to improve procurement and sourcing efficiency. The value that can be achieved through successful procurement practices is often a lot harder to achieve than many companies actually realize. If a company expects to grow and survive, it constantly needs to add value. Procurement is one area that has become a critical area of focus to create a more competitive and efficient supply chain. In the past, procurement was seen as insignificantRead MoreProcurement: Purchasing Management Association1205 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction to Procurement Introduction  to  Procurement     Quiz  #  1   True/False  (1  mark  per  question)   1.   Competition  today  is  no  longer  between  firms;  it  is  between  the  supply  chains  of  those  firms.   True  Ã‚   False   2.   There  is  a  definitive  and  prescriptive  set  of  supply  chain  measures  that  applies  to  all  supply  chains.   True   False  Ã‚   3.   The  knowledge  and  skills  demanded  of  today’s  supply  professional  is  the  same  as  before.   True  Ã‚   False   4.   The  key  to  the  success  of  any  company  is  the  quality  of  its  employeesRead MoreProcurement Management Approach For Human Procurement Process1470 Words   |  6 PagesProcurement Management Approach No plans have been made to update this document unless the scope of the installation of Roof Membrane changes or any significant changes in APEX procuring processes are made. The Project Manager will notify any change to the project team members verbally and by email. Procurement Process APEX Sustainable Engineering Solutions uses a proven system to procure equipment, materials and services to meet the contractual requirements. Our employees work in cross functionalRead MoreEssay on Ethics And Social Responisbility In Procurement1523 Words   |  7 Pageschallenges in regards to implementing the ethics of socially responsible procurement. Purchasing can play a huge role in issues relating to ethics and social responsibility when it comes to core key areas such as customers, labor, the environment and suppliers. These particular areas are those that implement challenges for procurement to be ethically and socially responsible. Today businesses are obliged not just to sell their product but moreover sell themselves to endeavor an adequate image in theRead MoreProduction Planning And Inventory Control1520 Words   |  7 Pagesand final products. The Distribution and Logistics segment is in-charge of determining the products retrieval and transportation from the storage to the retailers. These products may be transported to retailers directly, or may first be moved to distribution facilities, which, in turn, transport products to retailers. This process also covers management of all inventories retrieved, transportation, and finished product delivery to the final consumers. It indicates that the supply chain process isRead MoreCase Study Assignment1060 Words   |  5 PagesSummer 2011 Course Title : Supply Chain Management Class Timing: Wednesday 7:00 P M to 10:10 PM Class Room: NAC 506 Section: 1 Instructor Information Instructor: Kanchan Das, Ph. D. Campus Address: NAC 644 Phone: Campus : Extension 1771, Cell phone #01753335095 E-mail: kkumardas@gmail.com Office hours: Mondays and Wednesdays: 4:00 to 5:00 PM or by appointment. Course Descriptions: The course covers business process concepts of Supply Chain Management including its strategicRead MoreExamine the Strategic Importance of Supply Chain Management to a Manufacturing Firm. What Are the Major Types of Supply Chain Strategies Open to Such a Firm?1030 Words   |  5 Pagesinterconnected businesses (such as distributors, wholesalers and retailers) involved in the ultimate provision of product and service packages required by end customers. It spans all movement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption (supply chain). Principles of SCM are: - Internal integration of purchasing and supply, manufacturing and physical distribution management - External integration with suppliers (and their suppliers)

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Funding for Same-Sex Public Schools free essay sample

Funding For Same-Sex Public Schools Parents always want what’s best for their children, especially when it comes to education and furthering it. But what type of education/school is best for your child? What type of classroom setting better prepares your child for the future? After years of debate, the federal government has formally cleared the way for the funding of single-sex public schools throughout the country — a movement that supporters say will benefit poor and minority children but opponents argue is discriminatory under gender equality rules. Should the government fund same-sex public schools? Or schools for homosexuals? Americas schools have many problems, and there is no one solution. But if there is one suggestion that is likely to gain solutions, it is to allow experiments. Lets have coed schools and single-sex schools and see which works best. Most likely, one will work best for some kids, the other for other kids. In that case, society will function best if we  offer both opportunities and let the students choose. The same can be said for schools for the LGBT Community. Students who are comfortable enough with themselves to be out the closet, and want to be in a school where they don’t have to be ridiculed, teased and abused because of who they are, should have the option to go to a school that has students that identify as Gays, Lesbians, or Transgendered. As Written by Jessica Calefati for the US News education blog, â€Å"Gay students fend off bullies in schools across the country every day. Research published recently by the Gay Lesbian Straight Education Network found that 82 percent of students who identify themselves as other than heterosexual were verbally harassed at school in the past year, and other studies show gay students are more likely than their heterosexual peers to develop depression or have thoughts of suicide. Thirty-nine states lack laws that specifically protect gay students from harassment at school. In response to this grim reality, Alliance and New York Citys Harvey Milk High School opened their doors to give struggling gay students another option—the chance to attend a public school populated by students like themselves and an environment in which their differences are welcomed. But while these schools provide safer environments for gay students, they also reawaken the debate about school segregation. † In my opinion, as a gay student myself, having public schools that are strictly for gays would be great. I wish I could have attended such a school while I was in high school. High school is tough as is, but adding in the harassment you face from other students as a gay teen is very life altering and emotionally, sometimes physically effective. If the government funded a public school for students who identified as I think it would cut down on A LOT of teen suicide. Having a school where all the students are just like you would help a lot of gay teens. It would give them a sense of security, confidence, and they would have less peer pressure. The school could serve as a ground that gives them the strength to live a life of fulfillment. I have friends who wish they could have gone to a gay public school because the things they went through in a coed high school scarred them. They feel as though they aren’t the exact person they were meant to be because they had to hide who they were for so long it became part of them. It affects their lives now as adults, some even affecting their relationships with others. I, myself didn’t have much of a problem. Since I didn’t mind telling people when they asked about my sexuality I didn’t get harassed as others would. I was actually kind of popular. I was smart, funny, informative, and unique. Girls loved to be around me and the guys felt I was their way in with the girls, but I still would have rathered to be part of a same-sex public school because I would have liked to hang out with others such as myself. Maybe I would have had a different outlook on life. The Department of Education published its proposed rules regarding the recent revision to Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments, which outlaws federal funding for  education programs  that discriminate on the basis of gender. The revision clarifies the rules in which same-sex schools are concerned, and endorses such schools as long as there are equal funding opportunities for both sexes. The revisions were spearheaded by a bipartisan group of lawmakers and the final language was included in the No Child Left Behind  education bill signed by President Bush. Numerous lawmakers who spoke in favor of the revisions pointed to mounting evidence that some children will learn better in same-sex environments — benefiting from more rigorous academic routines, leadership opportunities, freedom from tereotypes and discipline. Single-sex schools can provide an important contribution and the people it will benefit the most are disadvantaged children, said Cornelius Riordan, a professor of sociology at Providence College and panelist at a conference at the American Enterprise Institute. Sometimes, in some circumstances we find that girls do better in a single-sex atmosphere and boys do better in a single-sex at mosphere, said Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchinson, R-Texas, in a hearing last year on the bill. Drop the barriers. Open the options for public schools. She was joined by Sen. Hillary Clinton, D-N. Y. , who pointed to the Young Women’s Leadership Academy in New York City. We know this has energized students and parents, she said in the same hearing. I believe public school choice should be expanded and as broadly as possible. But not everyone agrees. The American Association of University Women has consistently argued that Title IX prohibits single-sex schools and that the benefits of such an education have been exaggerated. While single-sex education experiments do produce some positive results for some students in some cases, much of the  research  indicates that the properties of a good education, not a sex-segregated environment, make the difference, the group said in a statement. Opponents also point to a California study released that found that gender stereotyping, harassment and other areas of concern in today’s co-educational environment do not necessarily diminish in single-sex schools. Rosemary Salomone, A professor of law at St. John’s University of Law who has written extensively in support of single sex schools, said that there is no clear evidence that single-sex schools improve achievement, and added that such schools are not an ideal way to prepare boys and girls for personal relationships. However, there is a growing body of evidence — both empirical and anecdotal — to suggest single-sex programs encourage student interest and empowerment, she said. Riordan, who has conducted  studies  on disadvantaged students in single-sex schools, said he has found empirical evidence. They do work to improve academic achievement – but it is limited to students of low economic status and those who are disadvantaged historically, he said. Nobody is saying we should require kids to be in same-sex classrooms. They are merely in favor of choice. Let the students choose whether or not they want to be in a certain type of classroom setting, especially if they have problems in the type of sc hool they’re in now. Its very possible that some boys will do worse at a boys-only school than at a coed school. But lets offer both options. If one option consistently works best, parents will choose it, and the other will be discarded. More likely, both options will find their market niche, and parents will move their children among them according to which option is best suited to their individual needs and talents. The opposition mainly feels creating same-sex public schools, or classroom settings will create inequality among the sexes in school. But the schools that provide such programs will benefit the sexes as they see fit. During my research on this paper I found that a lot of teachers preferred same-sex classes. They could teach in a manner they couldn’t if the classes were coed. Mr. Napolitano, a teacher who has a same-sex class, said he thinks of his students as â€Å"23 sort-of sons,† and engages them with Marvel Comics and chess. He proudly held up the book â€Å"Patrol Boy,† with a picture of a young man with a large tattoo on his back, as an example of material he would not have used in a co-ed class. â€Å"There’s an aspect of male bonding, a closeness that we wouldn’t otherwise have,† he said. I feel more like I am teaching them about right from wrong than I might have normally. † And he said he can â€Å"be a little more stern† with his students now. â€Å"If I get in the face of a girl, she would just cry,† he said. â€Å"The boys respond to it, they know it’s part of being a young man. † Effective teaching of childr en often depends on getting them engaged and excited about learning the material. And for that, the  teacher  has to work with the childrens motivations, including interests and preferences. If those differ by gender, then same-sex classrooms can sometimes be more effective than coed ones. All in all, the students should have some type of say in the way they feel is best for them to learn. If students feel more comfortable in a certain classroom setting let them make the decision to be in that environment. Let them test it out, see if that’s the type of setting they wanna be in. Don’t dictate what you feel is best without giving another option to choose from.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Personal Reflections Journal Grading Rubric Essays - Bibliography

Personal Reflections Journal Grading Rubric Criteria Levels of Achievement Excellent Good Fair Deficient Points Earned Content 10 to 10 points Journal entry shows clear engagement with course materials by citing specific lessons/readings/videos that directly relate to the prompt . Entry contains evidence of thought and analysis. Citations are present. 7 to 9 points Journal entry shows some engagement with course materials by citing specific lessons/readings/videos that relate to the prompt but are not wholly focused. Entry p rovides some analysis but some thoughts are not clearly explained. Some citations are present; applicable material is not cited. 3 to 6 points Journal entry engages course materials or the prompt in a cursory way. Some points are not supported by course material s or outside research. The MindTap e-text readings are the only cited material . 0 to 2 points Journal entry does not clearly engage course material s or does not address the prompt . Entry consists primarily of opinion and is not supported by any material. No citations present. Grammar, Organization, and Style 5 to 5 points Journal entry reflects standards of grammar, mechanics, and style with no errors. Paragraphs are organized and structured with a clear topic sentence and supporting sentences. Transitional wording is present. 4 to 4 points Journal entry reflects standards of grammar, mechanics, and style with no more than 2 errors. Paragraphs are organized and structured with only minor errors. 3 to 3 points Journal entry reflects basic understanding of grammar, mechanics, and style with no more than 3 errors. Contains s ignificant issues with paragraph structure. 0 to 2 points Journal entry contains more than 4 errors in grammar, mechanics, style , and spelling . Organization and structure detract from message of entry. Criteria Levels of Achievement Excellent Good Fair Deficient Points Earned Length 5 to 5 points Contains 200- 300 words. 4 to 4 points Contains at least 190 words and no more than 310 words. 3 to 3 points Contains at least 180 words and no more than 320 words. 0 to 2 points Contains less than 180 words or more than 320 words. Total Instructor's Comments: